Kusiyana Pakati pa Fillet ndi Chamfer

Kusiyana Pakati pa Fillet ndi Chamfer

Zosintha zomaliza 09/14, Nthawi yowerenga: 7mins

Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zomwe akatswiri amakina amakumana nazo nthawi zonse ndi Kupanga ndi Kupanga chinthu chokhala ndi chitetezo chonse komanso chosavuta kuchigwira.Kuti tithane ndi zovuta izi, mainjiniya atenga mwayi pa Fillets ndi Chamfers molingana ndi zovuta zopanga.Ma fillets ndi ma chamfers awa amateteza mankhwalawa ku mizere yothamanga kwambiri yomwe imabweretsa madera opsinjika kwambiri..

Popanga ndikupanga chinthu, kudziwa kusiyana pakati pa fillet ndi chamfer kumathandizira injiniya kuti agwiritse ntchito zoyenera kwambiri zotsatiridwa ndi zopinga zamapangidwe.Pamene akugwira ntchito, kulephera kwa mankhwalawa chifukwa cha madera omwe ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri kudzadalira kusankha kwa fillet kapena chamfer.Nkhaniyi ifotokoza tsatanetsatane wa fillet, chamfer ndi kusiyana pakati pawo ndi mitu yotsatirayi.

1.     Kodi Fillet ndi Chamfer ndi chiyani?

2.     Ndi liti pamene mukufuna Fillet kapena Chamfer?

3.     Kusiyana pakati pa Fillet ndi Chamfer.

4.     Momwe mungasankhire pakati pa fillet ndi chamfer?

5.     Mapeto.

Kodi Fillet ndi Chamfer ndi chiyani?

Kodi Filleting ndi chiyani?

Fillet ndi kudula chakuthwa kapena ngodya mwadala popanga chinthu.Itha kuchitika ndi njira ziwiri: ma concave ndi ma convex fillets.Minofu yomwe ili mkati mwake imadziwika kuti ndi ma concave fillets ndipo kunja kwake amadziwika kuti ndi ma convex fillets.Chifukwa chachikulu chogwiritsira ntchito fillet popanga chinthu ndikuti fillet imachepetsa kupsinjika kwapang'onopang'ono pogawa mofanana pamtunda waukulu ndipo iziteteza kuti chinthucho chisawonongeke.Mainjiniya ndi akatswiri amakina adzagwiritsa ntchito fillet ngati njira ina, kuti athetse mbali zakuthwa komanso kuti azikhala ndi nkhawa zochepa, zotsatiridwa ndi zopinga zamapangidwe.

Kutembenuka kwa nsonga zakuthwa kukhala fillet

Tanthauzo la Chamfer

Chamfer ndi kutembenuka kwa mbali zakuthwa za chinthu kapena ngodya zake kukhala zopindika (45° kapena 60°) m'mphepete kapena ngodya.Magwiridwe a chamfer amatsutsana ndendende ndi fillet mwachitsanzo, Chamfer imakhala ndi mbali zowongoka, komanso madera opanikizika kwambiri ndipo sichitha kugawa kupsinjika pamtunda waukulu ngati ma fillet.Ma chamfers nthawi zambiri amapangidwa pa 45 ° kapena 60 ° mpaka yopingasa ndipo amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati ndi kunja.Chamfer idzateteza m'mphepete mwa mankhwala kuti asawonongeke ndipo imapangitsa kuti m'mphepete mwawo mulibe yunifolomu m'mphepete mwa yunifolomu.

Kutembenuka kwa mbali zakuthwa kukhala chamfers

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito Fillet kapena Chamfer liti?

Pamene fillet ndi chamfer zikuchita ngati zotsutsana wina ndi mzake, makina ndi mainjiniya amakumana ndi vuto pofotokoza zoyenera kutsatiridwa ndi zopinga zamapangidwe komanso chitetezo cha wogwiritsa ntchito.Kusintha fillet ndi chamfer kapena chamfer ndi fillet, kumawonjezera ndalama zopangira, kumachepetsa mphamvu ya chinthucho ndipo chinthucho sichikhala nthawi yayitali muutumiki.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi iti yomwe ili yolondola malinga ndi zopinga zamapangidwe komanso chitetezo cha wogwiritsa ntchito.

            i.   Kwa m'mphepete mwa chinthu:chamfer sichingakhale njira yoyenera nthawi zonse.Pamene mukugwira zogulitsazo, m'mphepete mwake mutha kuvulaza.Chifukwa chake, sankhani fillet muzochitika izi.

           ii.    Kwa m'mphepete mwa chinthu:Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, ma fillets ndi ma chamfers angagwiritsidwe ntchito.Ngati zopinga zapangidwe sizikhala zazikulu pamphepete mwakunja, munthu angasankhe chamfer kuti athyole nsonga zakuthwa, zomwe chiopsezo chovulaza chingachepetsedwe muutumiki.Ngati m'mphepete mwa zinthuzo ndi zokongola kwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito fillet ndi radii yofunikira.Pamene utali wa fillet ukuchulukirachulukira, zimathandizira kuthetsa kupsinjika ndikupangitsa mapangidwewo kukhala apamwamba.

          iii.    Kwa dzenje:Ngati mankhwalawa ali ndi dzenje, pomwe zomangira kapena mabawuti zidzawongoleredwa, kugwiritsa ntchito chamfer kudzakhala chisankho choyenera.Mphepete yakuthwa ya chamfer imalimbikitsa kusuntha kwa bolt / screw mu dzenje lomwe kumangirirako sikudzakhala kosavuta.

Kusiyana pakati pa Fillet ndi Chamfer

Momwe mungasankhire pakati pa Fillet ndi Chamfer?

Mukamasankha fillet kapena chamfer cha chinthu, ganizirani izi:

        i.         Kupanikizika Kwambiri: Mainjiniya ndi makina amakina amagwiritsa ntchito ma fillets kugawa kupsinjika pamtunda waukulu ndipo zimapewa madera opsinjika kwambiri.Ma chamfers adzagwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe madera opsinjika kwambiri amafunikira.

      ii.         Maonekedwe Azinthu: Mainjiniya ndi akatswiri amakina amawonjezera chamfer ndi fillet kuti akonzenso kukongola kwazinthu.Fillet kapena chamfer imasankhidwa ndikutsatiridwa ndi mapangidwe ndi zopinga za aesthetics.Nthawi zambiri, mu engineering ya mafakitale, ma fillets amakonda kwambiri kuposa chamfer.

    iii.           Njira Yopangira:Pakufananira ndi njira yolumikizira makina, kuwonjezera fillet sikovuta poyerekeza ndi njira yolumikizira makina, Chifukwa chake, chamfer imakonda kulunjika kumtunda kwa machining axis.

    iv.           Kukula:Kukula kosiyanasiyana kwa ma chamfers kumatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida chimodzi chamfer, koma kuti mupange fillet yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, chida chamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndichofunikira.

      v.         Nthawi Yopanga:Panthawi yopangira makina, fillet ingafune nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa chamfer.Kuti mupange ma fillets, mphero pamalo ovuta komanso opindika pogwiritsa ntchito mphero yozungulira idzafuna nthawi yochulukirapo.

    vi.           Kumangira jekeseni kapena Njira Yoponyera: Zomwe zimatuluka panthawi yopangira ndi jekeseni zimatha kuwonjezeredwa ndi ma fillets.

   vii.          Dzimbiri: Chifukwa cha kugawa ngakhale zokutira yunifolomu, pali dzimbiri lambiri lazinthu zamtundu wa fillet poyerekeza ndi zinthu zachamfer.

  viii.           Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Fillet ndi chamfer zitha kusankhidwa kutengera kugwiritsa ntchito dzenje kapena kagawo.Chamfer amakondedwa kuti alowetse pini, bawuti mu gawo ndi screw drive.

Mapeto

Mphepete zakuthwa zomwe zingawonongeke mosavuta kapena kuvulaza pamene mankhwala akugwiritsidwa ntchito akhoza kuthetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma fillets.Ma fillets amatha kuyenda bwino ndikuchepetsa kukana kwa chinthucho.Ndi izi, pali chiopsezo chopanda kanthu cha kukanidwa pakuwunika.Pamene kupsyinjika kumagawidwa mofanana pamtunda, ma fillets adzakhala ndi zinthu zochepetsetsa zopanikizika.Mwa izi, zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi ma fillets zimakhala zolimba komanso zimatha kupirira katundu wokulirapo.Popanga zinthu zokwerera zoyenera, ma chamfers ndi omwe amakhala bwino kwambiri.

Katswiri waukadaulo kapena wamakina amafotokozera zoyenera (Fillet kapena Chamfer) zotsatiridwa ndi zopinga zamapangidwe.Kusankhidwa kwa fillet kapena chamfer kwa chinthu kumatengera madera omwe akukhudzidwa, kupanga, kukula, nthawi yopangira, Dzimbiri ndi mawonekedwe.Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kusankha yoyenera kaya fillet kapena chamfer pamalo oyenera a chinthucho, mwachitsanzo, m'mphepete mwa chinthu, m'mphepete mwa chinthucho komanso pabowo, ndi ntchito yovuta kwa mainjiniya kapena makina.

Kumvetsetsa kwathunthu kusiyana pakati pa fillet ndi chamfer sikuyenera kukhala chipwirikiti kwa mainjiniya kapena akatswiri opanga makina.Kutengera zopinga za mapangidwe, munthu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito fillet ndi chamfer.Komabe, popanga chinthu, kusankha choyenera ndikofunikira kuti chipangidwe bwino kwambiri, kukongola kwachinthu, kutsika mtengo komanso moyo wautali komanso chitetezo.

Ndi chidziwitso chochuluka pakupanga uinjiniya ndi kupanga zinthu, ifeadzakupatsirani mapangidwe otsimikizika kuti mupambane pamlingo wopanga.Ngati muli ndi mapangidwe anu - kuti mapangidwe anu akhale apamwamba,gulu lathu odziwa ndi akatswiriadzakupatsani malangizo ndi malangizo.

FAQ

1.       Kodi fillet ndi nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito?

Yankho:Fillet ndi kudula chakuthwa kapena ngodya mwadala popanga chinthu.Fillet imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mphepete mwa chinthucho komanso m'mphepete mwa chinthucho, makamaka ngati m'mphepete mwazinthuzo ndizowoneka bwino.

2.       Kodi Chamfer ndi nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito?

Yankho:Chamfer ndi kutembenuka kwa mbali zakuthwa za chinthu kapena ngodya zake kukhala zopindika (45° kapena 60°) m'mphepete kapena ngodya.Chamfer itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pobowo komanso m'mphepete mwazinthu zakunja, makamaka ngati zopinga zamapangidwe sizikhala zazikulu m'mphepete mwakunja.