Ukuxubha Qeda: Izinyathelo, Isicelo, Izinzuzo, Ububi, kanye Nezici Ezithinta

Isibuyekezo sokugcina 08/31, isikhathi sokufunda: 8mins

Ukusebenza kokuxubha

Ukuqedwa kobusoeyokugcina futhi ingesinye sezigaba ezibalulekile ekukhiqizeni.Indima yayo ayigcini nje kuphela ekuthuthukiseni ubuhle bobuhle.Iphinde ibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni nasekuqineni komkhiqizo nezingxenye.Ukuxubha kuyindlela eqondile futhi evamile yokuqeda indawo yemikhiqizo emincane nephakathi nendawo.

Amabhulashi a-abrasive asetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukuxubha.Ukusebenzisa amabhulashi abrasive kungasusa ngokuphelele noma yimaphi amaphutha angaphezulu, njenge ama-burrs amancane, izindawo ezingalingani, nothuli, ukuze kushiye isiphetho esihle sensimbi.Insimbi, i-aluminium, i-chrome, i-nickel, nezinye izinto ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni zonke zilungele ukuqedwa kwebhulashi.

Amabhulashi Ocingo

Ibhulashi locingo

Amabhulashi ocingo ayaphoqa uma uhlanza izindawo lapho ukugqwala okungafuneki khona, ukugqwala, ukungcola kanye nensika kuyizinkinga ezinkulu.Lawa mabhulashi eza ngomumo ojwayelekile ohlakaniphile ngobude futhi oyindilinga futhi enziwe ngensimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu.Ngenxa yokuthi ahlanganiswe nemishini, amabhulashi ayindilinga asebenza kahle kakhulu kunamabhulashi obude.

Uma amathiphu ocingo lwebhulashi ethintana ngokushesha nendawo, ahlukanisa ukungcola endaweni.

Amabhulashi Amandla

Amabhulashi amandla

Izintambo ze-carbon steel, insimbi engayoni kanye ne-non-ferrous, nemicu yemvelo neyokwenziwa, isetshenziselwa ukwenza amabhulashi amandla.Zisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukupholisha, ukungcoliswa kwendawo, kanye nokuxutshwa komphetho.Isilinganiso samandla sebhulashi lamandla sinquma uhlelo lokusebenza ngokusekelwe kungcindezi esetshenziswa phezulu.

Umumo wamabhulashi, usayizi, kanye nemicu nakho kuncike ekusetshenzisweni.Ngakho, kukhona amabhulashi amandla anemicu ende futhi emifushane, amadayamitha amancane namakhudlwana, kuye ngokusetshenziswa.Isibonelo, ngenkathi imicu emifushane isetshenziselwa ukuxubha ngokuqinile, izintambo ezinde zisetshenziselwa ukuxubha okumaphakathi.Ukwengeza, amabhulashi amakhulu ngokuvamile akhiqiza imiphumela engcono.

Izigaba Zenqubo Yokuxubha

Ukuxubha kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga ukunemba okwedlulele ukuze kugcinwe ukuqina kwengxenye yezingxenye.

Ngakho ake sihlukanise inqubo ibe izigaba ezintathu.

1.          Ukulungiselela ukuxubha

Kulesi sigaba sokuqala, ingaphezulu lihlanzwa kahle ukuze lilungiselelwe ukuxubha.Ngemuva kokugeza ngamanzi acwecwe, ama-sandpaper afakwe phezulu ukuze asuse noma yimiphi imihuzuko ebusweni.Uma kukhona ukungcola noma umdwebo wethulwa, lokho kufanele kususwe ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.

2.          Ukuxubha

Ngemva kokuba ubuso buhlanziwe, isiteji esimaphakathi siqala.Ibhulashi linamathiselwe ku-shank exhunywe kudivayisi ekhiqiza ukunyakaza okuyisiyingi.Manje, iqala ukuhamba ngokuyindilinga isusa konke ukungapheleli endaweni ukuze icwebezele futhi ibushelelezi.Ibhulashi lisetshenziswa unidirectional.Kodwa-ke, ibhulashi lingasetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe endaweni efanayo ngokulandela izicaciso zokwandisa ukushelela.

3.          Ngemuva kokucubungula

Esigabeni sangemva kokucubungula, izinhlayiya nezinsalela ezinamathiselwe ziyasuswa kusetshenziswa ukuhlinzwa kokuhlanza nge-asidi, i-alkali, kanye nesisombululo se-surfactants.Khona-ke, ngokwemfuneko, okunye ukuqedela kungasetshenziswa, njenge-electroplating, ukudweba, ukupholisha, nokunye.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza

Ukukhipha imali

Amabhulashi okususa

I-Deburring yinqubo yokususa izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezidlulele kanye nama-chips ahlala isikhathi eside emisebenzini ehlukahlukene yokwenza imishini.Lo msebenzi ungafezwa kahle kakhulu ngokuxubha.I-Deburring ishiya indawo ehlanzekile, ebushelelezi ngenkathi isiza ekuvimbeleni ukugqwala kwendawo.

Ukuhlanganisa i-Edge

Unqenqema lwenziwa ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwengxenye, okungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni nasekubukekeni.Lawa maphethelo okukhwelana anzima ukuqeda ngamathuluzi okukhipha, noma amanye amaphethelo asheleleka kalula ngawo.Kodwa-ke, le miphetho eseduze ingahlanganiswa kahle kakhulu ngosizo lwebhulashi lamandla ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukubekezelelana okuklanyelwe.

Ukuhlanza

Ukugqwala nokungcola kungenzeka kakade sekukhona emkhiqizweni, futhi ngokulandela imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomshini, kungase kube nezinsalela ezingaphezulu.Isibonelo, ama-Slags ahlala phezulu ngemuva kokushisela.Uma ususebenzise inqubo yokuxubha, lezi zinhlobo zamaphutha ziyaqedwa.

Ukuhlukumeza

Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwenqubo yokuxubha ukwenza roughen ebusweni.Ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani ukugoqa kuyadingeka.Nokho, ubuhhadlahhadla buyindlela ephumelelayo yokubamba ukungcola nemfucumfucu, okwenza ukuhlanza kube lula.

Izinto Ezithinta Umphumela Wokuxubha

Umphumela wokuqeda okuxutshiwe uncike ezintweni ezimbalwa eziguquguqukayo, okuhlanganisa izinga lezinto zokusebenza nekhono labasebenzisi.Ukuqonda izici kubalulekile ukuze uzuze isiphetho esihle kakhulu somkhiqizo wakho.Ake sibone izici ezithile ezibalulekile ezizosiza ukulawula inqubo nokuthuthukisa ukuqeda.

Uhlobo lwebhulashi & Ikhwalithi

Uhlobo lwebhulashi olisebenzisayo kanye Nekhwalithi yalo kuthinta kakhulu indlela ukuphela kwebhulashi okuphuma ngayo.Isinqumo kufanele sisekelwe ezimfanelweni zezinto ezibonakalayo lapho sesiqediwe.Isibonelo, amabhulashi ezintambo zensimbi angaveza kuphela imiphumela evelele yezindawo zensimbi.Ukuzisebenzisa ezinsimbi ezithambile ezifana ne-aluminium nethusi kuzoholela ekuklwebheni phezulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhulashi elidala elingenawo ucingo olungaguquki lingase lingabi wusizo mayelana nekhwalithi yokuqedela.

Isivinini sesondo elijikelezayo

Amasondo enziwe ngezinto eziqhumayo asetshenziselwa inqubo yokuqeda futhi ahlanganiswe nomshini ojikelezayo.Ngakho-ke, isivinini sesondo siphinde sibe nomthelela emiphumeleni yendawo yokuxubha.

Isivinini esiphezulu sithathwa njengesihle.Kodwa-ke, uma isondo lizungeza isivinini esikhulu ngokweqile, izinhlamvu ezingaphezulu zingasha, zidale amabala amnyama.Ngakho-ke, phakathi nenqubo, i-rpm kufanele isethwe kusengaphambili ngokulandela impahla kanye nomthamo wesondo.

Isiqondiso sokuxubha

Ukuxubha okukodwa kuyindlela eqonde kakhulu futhi esebenza ngempumelelo lapho unquma indlela yokuxubha.Uma ukuxubha kungaqediwe ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi esisodwa, opharetha angase abuyele emuva futhi athuthukise isiphetho.Kukhona enye indlela.Uma ukuxubha sekuqediwe ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye unidirectional, kungahlehliswa ukusuka ekugcineni kunokuba kuqale endaweni yokuqala.

Ikhono nolwazi lomsebenzisi

Ikhono labasebenza ngokuxubha liphinde libe nomthelela kwikhwalithi yokuqedwa kwendawo.Umphumela uzoba ngcono uma beyazi inqubo namathuluzi futhi benolwazi lokuwasebenzisa.Opharetha abangenamakhono bangase bangakwazi ukunikeza imiphumela engcono kakhulu ngoba kubalulekile ukuphatha amathuluzi ngendlela efanele, futhi indawo engaphezulu ingase ilimale.

Ukuxubha kuSteel & Aluminium Surface

·   Insimbi engagqwali

Ikakhulukazi ukuxubha kwensimbi engagqwali kwenziwa izinhlobo ezintathu;ibhulashi lensimbi yocingo, ibhulashi le-bristle, noma isondo lezinhlamvu ze-fiber.Njengakuyo yonke eminye imisebenzi yokuxubha ibhulashi lihamba endaweni yensimbi ngendlela engaqondile, lishiya i-asa ibuthuntu, i-matte sheen ensimbi.Ngemva kwenqubo, insimbi engagqwali ithola ukukhanya okuthambile okunomugqa oqondile obheke ekuxutshweni.Ibuye isetshenziswe ezintweni zensimbi ezenziwe ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa.

Indawo yensimbi ebhulashiwe

·   I-Aluminium

Ingaphezulu le-aluminium elixutshiwe

Amabhulashi kagesi, amaphedi okukhuhla e-Scotch Brite, namasondo okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu kungamathuluzi amahle okuxubha izindawo ze-aluminium.Kusebenza imithetho efanayo lapho uxubha insimbi engagqwali;kwenziwe futhi ngendlela eyodwa.Izindawo ze-aluminium ziyahlanzwa futhi zenziwa zicwebezele ngokuxubha, okungase futhi kushiye imivimbo yebhulashi emincane ngokulandelana kokuxubha.Umehluko omkhulu ngensimbi engagqwali ukuthi ukuxubha kudinga ukwenziwa ngobumnene nge-aluminium.

Izinzuzo

·   Njengoba indawo engajwayelekile inamandla amaningi okugqwala, isiphetho sokuxubha senza indawo engaphezulu ibe bushelelezi, isiza ekuvimbeleni ukugqwala, futhi inomthelela ekugqwaleni.ukuqinayezingxenye.

·   Isiza ekusebenzeni kokucubungula okuqhubekayo, okufana nokudweba kanye ne-powder coating, ngeukwandisa ukunamathelaebusweni.

·   Susa noma yikuphi uthuli, ukugqwala okwakhiwe ngaphambilini, nama-slags ebusweni.

·   Ukusebenza kokuxubha akuthinti ukuzinza kwezingxenye, ngakho kugcina ukubekezelelana.

·   Indawo ebushelelezi, ecwebezelayo yokuqeda ukuxubha inika isikhalo esihle kakhulu sobuhle kumkhiqizo.

Ukubi

·   Ukuxubha ngo-opharetha onekhono elincane kungaholela ekulimaleni kobukhulu kanye nokuklwebheka phezulu.

·   Ukuthungwa kokuxubha kungakhinyabeza amandla oketshezi okuba ubuhlalu ngaphezulu.

·   Ukushaywa kwebhulashi kungabonakala phezulu.

Isiphetho: Isevisi yokuxubha e-ProleanHub

Ukuxubha kuyindlela yokonga futhi eqondile yokuqeda phezulu.Kusabalele ukuqedwa kwezingxenye ezenziwe ngensimbi ne-aluminium.Kulesi sihloko, sibheka ukuthi isiphetho sokuxubha sisetshenziswa kanjani ngokuningiliziwe ngezinzuzo zako, ukungalungi, kanye nezici ezinomthelela.

Ifemu yethu, i-ProleanHub, inikezela ngezinsizakalo zokuxubha ezichwepheshile kanye nazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zezindlela zokuqeda phezulu ezivela konjiniyela bethu nama-opharetha anesipiliyoni esingaphezu kweshumi leminyaka kulo mkhakha.Ngakho-ke uma ufuna noma yikuphi ukubonisana kokuqeda phezulu kanye nesevisi, ungathola ikhotheshini kithi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-US, i-Europe, kanye nabakhiqizi base-china, sincintisana kakhulu emananini futhi sikholelwa kusevisi yekhwalithi, ngakho ungangabaziXhumana nathi.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Kuyini ukuphela kokuxubha?

Ukuqeda ukuxubha kusho inqubo yokukhipha uthuli, ama-slags, ukugqwala, nokunye ukungapheleli kwensimbi ukuze kukhanye futhi kushelele.

Hlobo luni lwebhulashi elisetshenziselwa izinqubo zokuxubha?

Intambo yensimbi kanye nebhulashi lamandla amabhulashi amabili avame ukusetshenziswa emisebenzini yokuxubha.

Yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuxubha?

Ukuxubha, ukuxutshwa konqenqema, ukuhlanzwa, nokugoqa kuyizinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokuxubha.

Yiziphi ezinye zezinto ezithinta Ikhwalithi yokuxubha?

Uhlobo lwebhulashi, isivinini sesondo lokuxubha, isiqondiso sokuxubha, namakhono omsebenzisi ngezinye zezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta imiphumela yokuxubha.

Uyini umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuxubha kwensimbi ne-aluminium?

Amabhulashi aqinile asetshenziswa ekuxutshweni kwensimbi, kuyilapho i-aluminium idinga amabhulashi athambile.