I-Laser vs Waterjet ukusika: Ukufana kunye noMahluko

I-Laser vs Waterjet ukusika: Ukufana kunye noMahluko

Uhlaziyo lokugqibela nge-08/31, Ixesha lokuFunda:Imizuzu emi-5

Ukusika kweLaserkunye nokusika i-waterjet zieyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokusikangeenkampani zokuvelisa.Kubavelisi, ukukhetha phakathi kwe-laser kunye ne-waterjet cutting ngumsebenzi onzima, njengoko ngamnye unokufaneleka ngakumbi kwizinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo.Zombini iinkqubo zinokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka kunye nenkunkuma encinci.Ezi nkqubo zinokusingatha uluhlu olubanzi lweentsimbi, ezinokuthi zifaneleke kakhulu kwishishini le-automation kunye nobubanzi be-kerf encinci.

Ukusika i-Waterjetyeyona ifanelekileyo kwizinto ezityebileyo nezinzima xa kuthelekiswa nokusika kwelaser.Ukusika kwe-laser kugqibezela ukusebenza ngexesha elincinci xa kuthelekiswa nokusika i-waterjet, kodwa i-workpiece iya kuba nemiphetho etshisiweyo efuna inkqubo yokucima.Ukusika i-Waterjet kubiza kakhulu kwaye ukusika nge-laser yeyona nkqubo inoqoqosho.Imibuzo emininzi kufuneka ibuze, ngaphambi kokukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokusika, njengohlobo lweMathiriyeli, ubukhulu bezinto eziphathekayo, ukunyamezela okufunekayo kunye nokuphela komphetho kunye nemiphumo yokushisa kwizinto eziphathekayo.

Kule bhlog, inkcazo ecacileyo yokusika i-laser kunye nokusika i-waterjet kuxoxwa ngayo kunye nobuchule babo.Ukuba ungathanda ukwazi iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nezi nkqubo zimbini, unokuhlala ufumana i-hel ukusukaiinjineli zethu.

Yintoni iLaser Cutting?

Ukusika kweLaser

Imiqadi yamandla oxinaniso oluphezulu oluveliswe ngerhasi ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukusika izinto zokusika i-laser.Ukusika izixhobo, imiqadi yamandla ilawulwa yizibuko kwaye le mibhobho ephezulu iyaziwa ngokuba yiLaser.I-laser isetyenziselwa ukunyibilika, ukutshisa okanye ukufunxa izinto kwindawo yoqhagamshelwano ukwenza ukusika okugudileyo kunye nokucocekileyo.Ngexesha lokusika kwe-laser, i-laser inokuba kwindawo engatshintshiyo okanye inokuhamba kuyo yonke into ngokweemfuno.

Abasiki be-laser ngokuqhelekileyo basetyenziselwa ukusika amashiti acwebileyo entsimbi ephakathi kunye nobukhulu, kuluhlu lwe-0.12 "kunye ne-0.4".I-laser inokusika izinto ezingenayo i-ferrous ezibhityileyo njengeeplastiki kunye neenkuni.Nangona kunjalo, kuya kutshiswa umda ngenxa yesizukulwana sobushushu.Ukufumana inqanaba eliphezulu lokuchaneka kunye nokuchaneka kwawo nawuphi na umsebenzi wokusika, ukusika i-laser yeyona nto ifanelekileyo.Ngale laser cut, imisebenzi elula efana namakhonkco, iidiski kunye nemisebenzi enzima kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo inokufezekiswa.Iqondo eliphezulu elingaguqukiyo lokuphindaphinda kunye nokunyamezelana okuqinileyo kunokufunyanwa ngokusikwa kwe-laser kwaye ikwahambelana kakhulu nemisebenzi yokuvelisa ngobuninzi.

Yintoni iWaterjet Cutting?

Ukusika i-Waterjet

I-waterjet cutting ngokuyinhloko isebenzisa ijethi yoxinzelelo lwamanzi, equkethe izinto ezinqabileyo ezifana ne-aluminium oxide okanye igarnet.Ezi zixhobo zokuqhawula zinceda ukuphucula amandla okusika kunye nokudala ukusikeka ngokukrazula kunokunyibilika, ukutshisa kunye nokufunxa.Le nkqubo iphinda-phinda ukhukuliseko oluqingqa imilambo namawa kwindalo.Ipompo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu olunoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nesantya siyafuneka ukuqhuba ulwelo kwimingxunya eqinileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela kwijethi enamandla kakhulu enemveliso ye-4-7 kilowatts.Ukusika kwe-Waterjet kwenza ukunqunyulwa koluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo kwaye kulungele ukusika okunzima okanye okunzima.Kuya kwenza umsebenzi wokusika ucoceke, ukunyamezelana ngokusondeleyo, ngokulinganayo kunye nokugqiba kakuhle.Ngaphandle kwezinto ezimbalwa kakhulu.ukusika i-waterjet ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziselwa ukwenza nayiphi na iphrofayili kuyo nayiphi na into ukuya kubukhulu be-250mm.

Ukufana phakathi kweLaser kunye ne-Waterjet yokusika

Kumashishini amaninzi, zombini iinkqubo zokusika iLaser kunye ne-waterjet zisetyenziselwa ukusika izinto ezahlukeneyo zezicelo ezahlukeneyo.Uninzi lweempawu zezi nkqubo zimbini zixoxwa ngezantsi:

v Ukuchaneka nokuchaneka:Zombini iinkqubo ziqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki kwiibhetshi zemveliso ngokwenza inkqubo yokuvelisa icandelo kwinqanaba eliphinda-phindayo.Kwizicelo ezininzi, zibonelela ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka.

v Inkunkuma encinci:Zombini ezi nkqubo zivelisa isixa esincinci sezinto ezilahlwayo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziswe, kwaye ngaphezulu ziya kunika ukomelela kwizenzo ezizinzileyo.

v Ukuguquguquka:Njengoko zombini iinkqubo ziyakwazi ukusingatha uluhlu olubanzi lwezinyithi ukusuka kwintsimbi kunye nensimbi engenasici ukuya kwi-aluminium, ubhedu kunye nobhedu, zixutywe kakhulu.Bangakwazi ukuvelisa iindawo eziqhelekileyo kuzo naziphi na izicelo, apho ezi nkqubo zilungelelaniswe kakhulu.

v Ububanzi beKerf encinci:Ubungakanani bezinto ezisusiweyo kwi-workpiece ngokusikwa nganye kwaziwa ngokuba yi "kerf width".Zombini iinkqubo zibonelela ngobubanzi obuncinci be-kerf, kunye nokusika i-waterjet, malunga ne-0.7 ukuya kwi-1.02 mm kunye nokusika kwe-laser kunika i-kerf ububanzi obuncinci, obumalunga ne-0.08 ukuya kwi-1 mm.Obu bubanzi buncinci be-kerf buvumela zombini iinkqubo ukuvelisa iimveliso ezinenkcukacha ezintle kunye neemilo ezintsonkothileyo.

v  Umgangatho ophezulu:Ngenxa yokuchaneka kunye nokuchaneka koomatshini, zombini iinkqubo zihambisa iimveliso ezisikiweyo eziphezulu.

v  Ukufaneleka koKuzenzekela:Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zifuna ukuphindaphindwa kweenkqubo ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuchaneka okukhulu.Kule nto, zombini iinkqubo zifanelekile kwaye zinokwenza ukusika okufanayo amaxesha amaninzi ngokugcina ukunyamezelwa kwe-dimensional.

Umahluko phakathi kweLaser kunye neWaterjet Cutting

Iziphumo kunye nezicelo zingenza umehluko phakathi kwezi nkqubo, kungekhona kuphela iindlela zabo.Uninzi lwazo luxutyushwa ngezantsi:

v Izixhobo:Ukusika isinyithi, zombini iinkqubo zikhetho ezigqwesileyo, kodwa umsebenzi wesibini uya kugqiba eyona nto ingcono yomsebenzi.Ngokubanzi, ngenxa yamandla aphezulu oxinzelelo, ukusika i-waterjet yeyona nto ifanelekileyo kwizinto ezityebileyo nezinzima xa kuthelekiswa nokusika kwe-laser.

v  Isantya:I-laser cutting isebenza ngaphakathi kwexesha elincinci kwaye iyancipha i-intshi ezininzi ngomzuzu xa kuthelekiswa nokusika kwamanzi.

v Ukuchaneka:Ngokuxhomekeke kwisantya se-laser, ukusika kwe-laser kunikezela ngokuchaneka okuphezulu okuphezulu, kunye nokunyamezela kwe-± 0.005 "kunye nokunyamezela okuqhelekileyo kokusika kwejet yamanzi yi-± 0.003".

v Ukucoca iCandelo:Ukutshisa okumbalwa kwiindawo ezisikiweyo zecandelo kuya kwenzeka ngenxa yokusikwa kwe-laser kwaye icandelo liya kufuna inkqubo yokucima ukugudiswa kwayo okuphezulu, ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko.Ukwenza uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwi-workpiece ngenxa yokusika i-waterjet kubangela ukuqhushumba kwezinto ezincinci / ezincinci zokusebenza xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zokusebenza ezinkulu / ezityebileyo.Ngokufanelekileyo, inkqubo yokusika i-waterjet idinga ukuchithwa okuncinci / ukucocwa kwe-workpiece, njengoko i-workpieces esikiweyo iya kuba nesiphelo esiphezulu.

v Iindleko:Ukusika i-waterjet, amanye amacandelo ongezelelweyo kufuneka asebenze ngokufanelekileyo njengempompo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, izinto ezixutywayo kunye nentloko yokusika, ekhokelela kwinkqubo yokuthelekisa ixabiso.Ukusika kweLaser yeyona nkqubo yezoqoqosho njengoko inokusika iinxalenye ngexesha elincinci.