Isitofu sokubumba: Isishwankathelo seTekhnoloji, izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

Isitofu sokubumba: Isishwankathelo seTekhnoloji, izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

 Ixesha lokufunda eliqikelelweyo:Imizuzu emi-4, imizuzwana engama-20

Umatshini wokubumba wokutofa, Umthombo ovela: wilimedia

Yintoni ukubumba inaliti?

Ukubumba i-injection yinkqubo yokuvelisa evelisa iinxalenye ngokufaka izinto ezinyibilikisiweyo kwi-mold.Ukubunjwa kwesitofu kunokwenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, ngokuqhelekileyo i-thermoplastic kunye ne-thermoset polymers.Inxalenye yezinto ifakwe kwi-barrel evuthayo, ixutywe (usebenzisa i-screw screw), kwaye emva koko ifakwe kwi-mold cavity apho ipholisa kwaye iqiniswe kwimilo ye-cavity.Emva kokuba imveliso iyilwe, ngokuqhelekileyo ngumyili wemizi-mveliso okanye injineli, yenziwa ngesinyithi ngumenzi wokungunda ize yenziwe ngoomatshini ngokuchanekileyo ukuze benze imilo yenxalenye efunekayo.Isitofu sokubumba sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukwenza iindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwelona candelo lincinci ukuya kwiphaneli yomzimba wonke wemoto.

Isicelo soShishino

Zeziphi iingenelo zokubumba inaliti?

Ukusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu

Inkqubo yokubumba inaliti ikhawuleza kakhulu.I-thermoplastic etyhidiweyo ipholisa ngokukhawuleza kwi-mold yensimbi kwaye ixesha phakathi kwemijikelo linokuba lifutshane njengemizuzwana engama-20, okwenza inkqubo isebenze kwaye ingabizi.

Umatshini unokuphinda usebenze i-24/7, okunciphisa ixesha lokuvelisa ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuchaneka okungenakulinganiswa

Ngenxa yendlela apho izinto eziphathekayo zifakwe kwi-mold kwaye zibunjwe ngumbumba, inani leziphene lingancitshiswa libe lincinci.

Njengoko unokuthelekelela, oku kuchaneka kubalulekile phantse kuwo onke amashishini, ngakumbi kulawo angenako ukuyekelela kumgangatho, yiyo loo nto ukubumba inaliti kuxhaphake kakhulu kumasimi afunwayo anje nge-aerospace kunye neemoto.

Iinkcukacha ezintsonkothileyo

Nangona imigaqo ethile yoyilo kufuneka ilandelwe, iinaliti zokubumba zinokwenziwa kwiimilo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo, ezivumela ukwenziwa kwamalungu eplastiki antsonkothileyo.

Unokongeza iinkcukacha ezininzi kuyilo lokubumba kwaye uqiniseke ukuba inkcukacha nganye iya kuphila ngokubumba.

Ukuqina

Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iindlela zokuvelisa, ukubumba inaliti ibonelela ngamathuba aphambili ngokokuqina kunye nokuthembeka kwamalungu eplastiki avelisiweyo.

Umzekelo, unokongeza izihluzi kwiinaliti zokubumba ozenzayo, ezinceda ukunciphisa ubuninzi bezinto zeplastiki kwaye zenze inxalenye nganye ibe yomelele.

Ukuzenzekela

Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokungaguquguquki okuphezulu kwamalungu kusetyenziswa iinkqubo zokubumba inaliti kukuba uninzi lweenkqubo zokwenyani zokwenziwa ziyakwazi ukuzenzela.

Oku kuthetha ukuba amandla empazamo yomntu anokuncitshiswa, kwaye ikwavumela oomatshini ukuba bavelise ngesantya esilawulekayo solawulo olusebenzayo lwexesha lokukhokela.

Ukusebenza kweendleko

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukubumba inaliti sesinye sezona zisombululo zixabisa kakhulu onokuzifumana xa uvelisa iindawo.Nangona ixabiso lokuqala lokusetyenzwa kwenaliti yokubumba liphezulu.Ngenxa yokuba iimbumba zetsimbi kufuneka zenziwe kusetyenziswa iinkqubo ezifana ne-CNC machining okanye i-metal additive production, efuna izinto ezibalulekileyo kunye neendleko zabasebenzi, iindleko zeyunithi nganye yeendawo ezibunjiweyo zenaliti zinokuphantsi kakhulu njengoko inani leenxalenye eziveliswayo landa.

Uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokukhethwa kombala

Inkqubo yokubumba inaliti iyahambelana neeplastiki ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.Unokukhetha kwiiplastiki, iirabha ze-thermoplastic, iiplastiki ezixhathisa iikhemikhali, iiplastiki ezinokubola, kunye nezinye ezininzi.Iiplastiki zinokukhethwa ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka ukunyanzeliswa kunye namandla empembelelo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokumelana nobushushu.

Isitofu esibunjiweyo iindawo zikwalula ukufaka umbala, esinye sezizathu zokuba inkqubo isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiimveliso zabathengi.Unokukhetha kwakhona phantse kuwo nawuphi na umbala onokuthi ucingelwe, kunye nakuluhlu olubanzi lokugqitywa, nokuba kungenxa yobuhle okanye iinjongo zokusebenza.

Zeziphi izinto ezingalunganga zokubumba inaliti?

Ngoku siyaqonda ukuba kutheni ukubumba isitofu kusebenza ngolu hlobo, makhe sijonge kwezinye zezinto ezingeloncedo ukukubonelela ngomfanekiso obanzi.

Njengetekhnoloji yokuqhubela phambili, ukubumba inaliti kunenzuzo elungileyo ngokwemveliso, ukuchaneka, kunye nokukhethwa kwezinto ezingakrwada, kodwa asinakulindela inkqubo enye ukugubungela zonke iimfuno zoyilo.Ke, makhe sijonge ezinye zezinto ezingeloncedo kunye nezithintelo zemveliso ukuze sikubonelele ngenkqubo yezalathiso kuyilo lwemveliso yakho.

Iindleko eziphezulu zokuqala zokungunda

Nangona ixabiso leyunithi yeendawo ezibunjiweyo zesitofu zinokufumaneka ziphantsi kakhulu.Nangona kunjalo, njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, ngaphambi kokuveliswa kwangempela, kufuneka uyile i-mold kwaye wenze i-mold, kwaye iindleko zokubumba akufanele zibe phantsi.Uyilo olulungileyo kunye nentsebenziswano esebenzayo evela kumvelisi ibalulekile, ke sicebisa ukuba usebenzise inkonzo yokubumba inaliti yeProlean.Ungasoloko unxibelelana neenjineli zethu ukuze ufumane iingcebiso kunye nokucaphula.

Ubungakanani boyilo

Ngelixa oomatshini bokubumba benaliti banokuvelisa iindawo ezinkulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-intshi ezingama-60, ukuba ufuna indawo enkulu, kuya kufuneka ukhethe enye indlela yokuvelisa, efana nokwenziwa kweplastiki.

Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, inxalenye yakho iya kufaneleka iiparamitha ngokugqibeleleyo, ke kuya kufuneka ulungile.

Ixesha lokuzisa

Oku kungenxa yokuba eyona nkqubo yokuvelisa yokubumba inaliti yenzeka emva kokuba ukuveliswa kokungunda kugqityiwe.Ukuveliswa ngobuninzi akunakwenzeka ngexesha loyilo kunye nesigaba sokuvelisa ukubumba.Ke ngoko, kunokuthatha ixesha elininzi kunezinye iinkqubo.Ubuncinci kwimiqulu emincinci.

Isitofu sokubumba sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye sinokufikelela kwimveliso engenamthungo kunye nechanekileyo yobuninzi beengxenye ngexesha elifutshane.I-Prolean Tech ibonelela ngeenkonzo zokubumba inaliti kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya iiplastiki kunye nee-elastomers.Faka nje eyakhoIfayile yeCADukukhawuleza, ukucaphula simahla kunye nokubonisana kwiinkonzo ezinxulumeneyo.