Mamwe mapurojekiti akareruka ekugadzira iwe
Last update:09/01;nguva yekuverenga: 7 min
Kashopu kadiki yemapurojekiti akareruka
Nyore uyeCNC machining mashandiro akakosha muindasitiri yemazuva ano yekugadzira yepasirese, kugadzira zvese kubva pamidziyo yemumba uye maturusi kusvika kune akaomesesa zvikamu zvekucheka-kumucheto kwendege nekudzivirira masisitimu.
Ngatitii uri kufunga nezvebasa reunyanzvi semugadziri wemachina kana mugadziri.Iyo inogona kunge iri sarudzo ine musoro yenguva ino yekugadzira kana iwe uchida kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwakakosha kugadzira zvinhu zvakatwasuka uye zvinhu zvekushandisa mudzimba uye wega.Iwe unogona kuseta nzira nerubatsiro rwechinyorwa ichi.
Munyaya ino tichakurukuramamwe mapurojekiti akareruka ekugadzira pamwe nematanho ekuisa diki hobbyist muchina shopu mumba mako.
7 Simple Machining Projects
1. Cube
Ndiyo purojekiti yakatwasanuka kutanga machining kubva iwe uchidzidza nezvekucheka-chamfering, drill mashini, uye chinzvimbo chechinangwa chekushandisa neichi.
Unoda simbi diki kana chidimbu chealuminium chepurojekiti iyi kugadzira imwe chete inofa ine zviso zvitanhatu.Tanga nekucheka chidimbu chesimbi pane nyore lathe kana CNC, zvichienderana nemuchina waunowana, kune cube ine 50 mm mativi uye zviso zvitanhatu.Chamfer mipendero mushure mekugadzira cube yakakwana.Tevere, yave nguva yekushandisa muchina wekudhirowa kuti ugadzirise ma indents anodiwa uye kugadzira indents pazviso.
2. Soft-parallels
Imwe yeakakosha machining mashandiro ndeyekugaya, uye maburi ekuchera anowanzo shandiswa mukugadzira akasiyana siyana.Kunyange zvazvo zvingaita sezviri nyore, kuchera maburi muworkpiece kunoda kunyatsodzivirira kudzivirira kukuvadza kune workbench kana drill bit.
Iwe unozonzwisisa zvirinani parallelism uye maitiro ekuchera nekugadzira mapfupi akafanana.Asi, chekutanga, iwe unoda mitsetse yealuminium bar kuti iite iyo yakapfava yakafanana (yakapfava).Mushure mekusarudza mitsetse, ita shuwa kuti yese yakafanana kune imwe uye chera maburi maviri mumutsara wega wega munzvimbo imwechete.
3. Hammer
Tora carbon steel round workpiece wotanga wachekerera kusvika pakukura 4 inches muhupamhi uye 5 inches pakureba.Iye zvino chamfer migumo miviri yemapendero.Gomba riri pakati pemusoro rinoda kuitwa rinotevera, saka tara nzvimbo yacho, uiise pasi usati wadhirowa, wozoboora nepakati pebasa.
Cheka tsvimbo kusvika 1-inch dhayamita yechibatiso, uchichengeta kureba kwakanaka.Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unokwanisa kuboora gomba nepasi pemubato kuti ukwane kiyi yeAllen.Chekupedzisira, ita kuti mubato wepasi wemubato uti chechetere zvishoma uye unyorove mipendero kana ukaona mubato wedenderedzwa usina kugadzikana pakubata.
4. Tinya gwara
Nekuvandudza kwehunyanzvi hwekucheka hunyanzvi, iyo tepi yekutungamira chirongwa ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka uye yakatwasanuka purojekiti yako.Tap guide isimbi ine maburi mukati, uye inoshandiswa kutungamirira chibooreso kuita workpiece kana uchicheka chikamu chitsva.Chekutanga, cheka chivharo chesimbi mune rectangular chimiro nehukobvu hwakakura uye chamfer mipendero.
Ikozvino, chera gomba kubva kune imwe mugumo kuenda kune imwe mune inoderera dhayamita pateni.Tevere, gadzira V-yakacheka nechepazasi pe block kuitira kuti gomba rega rega rienderane ne "V" yekucheka kwepamusoro.
5. Metal Lathe Spring Center
Kuti uenderere mberi neprojekti yelathe spring centre, tora chitubu chingangoita 0. 35 kusvika 0.5 inches muhupamhi.Chimwe chinhu chaunoda chichava tsvimbo yesimbi yealuminium kana simbi.Zvino cheka danda resimbi, chera gomba rakati kurei kupfuura dhayamita yechirimo, uye chamfer kumacheto.
Lathe-spring centre
Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira screw-papombi inoenda pagomba rakacherwa, kwainobaya plunger.Kuti ugadzire plunger, cheka tsvimbo yesimbi kuitira kuti imwe mugumo ienderane nedhayamita yechitubu, iyo inopinda mugomba, uye imwe mugumo inofanira kuva nenhanho-up dhayamita inoenderana nedhayamita yetsvimbo yawakamboboora.Zvadaro, gadzira muromo wakapinza padivi nedhayamita yakakura.
6. Gadzira yako mhete
Munwe -mhete
Ngatiite chirongwa chinonakidza izvozvi.Iyo ipurojekiti yekugadzira mhete yaunogona kupfeka pamunwe wako.Kutanga, tora tsvimbo duku yendarira ine dhayamita inodiwa.Maererano nezvinodiwa, ikozvino gadzirisa kureba uye kucheka nerubatsiro rwekucheka chimbo.Mushure meizvi:
· Cheka zvinhu kusvika pakukura.
· Dhorera pakati peworkpiece.
· Chekupedzisira, shandisa deburring chishandiso pakupenya kunopenya.
Pamwe chete nekucheka nekuchera, chirongwa ichi chichakubatsirawo kuti unzwisise kupera kwepamusoro.
7. Mini-fire Piston
Mini-fire piston
Pachirongwa ichi, unoda 20 kusvika 25 mm dhayamita yealuminium tsvimbo uye 2 x 7 mm rubber ring seals.Iyo piston inogadzirwa nezvikamu zvitatu, saka zvicheke kureba-huchenjeri.Zvino tanga nechikamu chepakati chepiston, cheka pasi dhayamita kusvika 15 mm, uye chera buri 10 mm kuburikidza nechidimbu chose.
· Kune rumwe rutivi, dzvanya shinda kuti uiname nekepisi.Mushure mekucheka uku, tsvimbo kusvika 9 mm dhayamita yakaita mamwe magrooves uye maviri lite chamfers kumativi ose.
· Cheka magumo kune rumwe rutivi kuti uwane dhayamita inodiwa uye cheka kunze shinda.
· Gadzira kagero kumucheto kwepiston kuitira kuti jira rechar rikwane zvakanaka, uye chera gomba muvharo kumucheto kuti ubatanidze tambo.
Unogona kuzviyedza nekuisa yakanakisa chidimbu chejira remoto pamuromo wepiston.
Hobbyist Machine Shop
Kana iwe ukakumbira kugadzira nekugadzira nyanzvi kuti vakatanga sei mumunda, mhinduro yenguva dzose yauchawana kubva kune vazhinji vavo ndeyekuti vaive nechido chekuisa chero chinhu kubva pakutanga.Kana iwe uchigovana manzwiro iwayo, tevera mirairo iyi kumisikidza hobbyist muchina shopu mumba mako.
1. Ongorora Budget yako
Chekutanga, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve bhajeti rako uye kuti yakawanda sei yaunofanirwa kuisa mune yako hobbyist muchina shopu.Iwe unofanirwa kuve nepakati pe $ 1000 kusvika $5000 yemari yekutanga nechitoro chako.
2. Nzvimbo iripo
Chinhu chinotevera inzvimbo inowanikwa mumba mako.Usati waenda kumhando dzemidziyo nemichina, tsvaga nzvimbo uye saizi yaunokwanisa kubata mumba mako.Kana ukasatarisa nzvimbo yacho, unogona kutenga michina inodhura yakaoma kugadzirisa & kuisa mumba mako.
3. Equipment set-up
Zvino sarudza zvishandiso zvinoenderana nebhajeti rako uye nzvimbo iripo yehobbyist yako muchina shopu.Zvinotevera ndizvo zvakakosha zvinhu;
- Acetylene torch
Inonyanya kucheka kana kubatanidza simbi zhinji.Izvo zvichabatsira kana ukaronga weld zvikamu zvezvirongwa.
- MIG Welding
MIG welding ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo pakati peakasiyana sarudzo.Iyo isingadhuri uye inogona kushandiswa kune akawanda zvinhu, kubva kualuminium nesimbi kusvika kundarira.
- Band saw
Zvichave zviri nyore kuita mashandiro ekucheka kwetsvimbo yakatetepa uye mitsetse sezvo usingakwanise kushandisa lathe kune yega yega chiito chekucheka.
- Lathe
Iyo lathe ichave moyo wehobbyist muchina shopu yako sezvo iwe uchigadzira akasiyana maumbirwo neichi.Idiki-saizi lathe (7 × 10 inches) ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo yekutanga.Nekudaro, kana uine bhajeti, unogona kuenda mberi.
- Grinder
Iyo diki grinder inofanirwa kunge iri pane yako bhaketi runyorwa nekuti aesthetic elegance yakakosha kumapurojekiti ako.
Kunyangwe ichidhura kupfuura mimwe michina, inodiwa kune akawanda mabasa, anosanganisira kuchera, nzira, uye nzira dzakasiyana dzekugaya.Kuti utange zvisikwa zvako, iwe unozoda mabhururu madiki & masheets esimbi, aruminiyamu, nendarira.
Mhedziso
Pamabasa ako ekutanga ekugadzira, kushandisa lathe, muchina wekugaya, kana imba CNC muchina kwenguva pfupi haina kukwana;unofanira kusarudza mudziyo wakakodzera uye kushanda.Shanyira maturusi nemadhirowa nguva nenguva uye uvandudze ruzivo rwako rwehunyanzvi nekujairana navo.
Muchikamu chino, ndakurukura mamwe mabasa akareruka aunogona kutanga nebhuku rekushandisa kana CNC muchina.Nekudaro, kana iwe usingazive maturusi aya nemichina, tora nguva yekudzidza matanho uye tanga uine chivimbo chakakwana chekuisa pamberi pekuchengetedza kwako.Uye zvakare, kana iwe uchida chero machining-ane chekuita sevhisi, unogona kuvimba nekambani yedu.Isu tinogona kupa pane-inodiwa yekugadzira masevhisi epurojekiti yako.Saka, kana iwe ukawana chero zvipingamupinyi nepurojekiti yako yekugadzira, usazeze kuzviita taura nesu.
FAQ's
Ndinogona kugadzira mapurojekiti akareruka ekugadzira ndiri ndega?
Hongu unokwanisa.Iwe unogona kuita purojekiti iri nyore iwe pachako nemimwe michina yekugadzira uye yakakosha ruzivo rwehunyanzvi.
Ndeapi mamwe mapurojekiti akareruka ekugadzira anogona kuitwa nelathe kana CNC muchina?
Mapurojekiti akareruka anogona kupedzwa nelathe uye CNC muchina anosanganisira cube, mini-fire piston, tap gwara, nyoro parallels, uye mhete dzezvishongo.
Ndeipi bhajeti renji kune yangu hobbyist muchina shopu?
Iyo bhajeti yehobbyist muchina shopu inotangira pamadhora zana kusvika pamadhora mazana mashanu.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-20-2022