Aluminium Extrusion Inotsanangurwa, Kushandisa, Maitiro Ekuita uye Maitiro

Aluminium Extrusion Inotsanangurwa, Kushandisa, Maitiro Ekuita uye Maitiro

Nguva yekuverenga: 8mins

Mune yedu yekupedzisira blog(Aluminium Extrusion Inotsanangurwa, Zvakanakira uye Zvakaipa)isu takafukidza muchidimbu izvo zvakakosha zvealuminium extrusion, extrusion nzira, sarudzo yezvinhu, uye zvakanakira nekuipira kwealuminium extrusion.Kune akawanda mainjiniya, kuumba jekiseni uye kutsika ndiwo maitiro akajairika, uye zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezve aluminium kana aluminium extrusion.Asi isu tinoona maitiro ekuti aluminium kana aluminium extrusion iri kuwedzera kushandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana, uye kushandiswa kwealuminium extrusion kunogona kuita basa risingatarisirwe mukuderedza mutengo uye kuderedza uremu.

Chete kana tanyatsonzwisisaprocess, tooling, maitiro uye kushandiswa kwealuminium extrusion moldinguye humwe ruzivo rwakabatana, tinogona kukwanisa kugadzira aluminium extrusions kuti tive nechokwadi chepamusoro uye mutengo wakaderera wealuminium extrusions, iyo ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yeDFM yakanaka.

Kuti ndikuunze iwe kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwealuminium extrusion molding.

Ichi chitsauko chinotsanangura maitiro ealuminium extrusion kubva pazvikamu zvitatu:extrusion aluminium kubata chishandiso, maitiro maitiro, uye mamiriro ekushandisa.

1 Aluminium Extrusion Inofa

Kunyangwe mainjiniya ekugadzira zvigadzirwa asingagadziri aluminium extrusion inofa, kunzwisisa iyo yekutanga extrusion die chimiro uye magadzirirwo azvinoita akasiyana extrusion profiles inogona kubatsira kudzikisa kufa uye kugadzirisa extrusion chigadzirwa kuburikidza neyakagadziridzwa dhizaini pakugadzira maextrusion.

1) Chii chinonzi Aluminium Extrusion Inofa

Extrusion dies akanyanya gobvu, denderedzwa simbi madhisiki ane imwechete kana kupfuura kuvhurika kuumba iyo inodiwa chimiro.Iwo anowanzo gadzirwa neH-13 die simbi uye anobatwa kupisa kuti amire kumanikidza uye kupisa kwealuminium inopisa sezvo ichipfuura nemufa.

Aluminium Extrusion Inofa

Kunyange zvazvo aruminiyamu ichiita sesimbi yakapfava kwazvo, zvinotora dzvinyiriro huru kusunda aruminiyamu ingot yakasimba (billet) kuburikidza nekatetepa, porous aruminiyamu extrusion kufa kuumba chimiro chaunoda.

2）Marudzi eExtrusion Anofa

Zvinoenderana neyakachinjika-chikamu chimiro chealuminium extrusions, iwo anoenderana anofa akakamurwa mumapoka matatu:yakasimba inofa, hafu-gomba inofa uye mhango inofa.Pakati pawo, iyo hollow die ine yakanyanya kuomarara chimiro, iri nyore kupfeka uye kutyora, uye yakanyanya mutengo.

Solid Aluminium Extrusion Die 

Hollow Aluminium Extrusion Die

Semi-hollow Aluminium Extrusion Die

3）Extrusion Die Life

Kuwedzera kupisa uye kusaenzana kumanikidza (semuenzaniso, madziro matete, kukora kwemadziro asina kuenzana, uye maficha akabudikira) anobva kualuminium extrusion dhizaini ndidzo mhondi huru dzehupenyu hweextrusion kufa.

Kupisa uye kusaenzana kudzvinyirirwa kunogona kudzorwa nedhizaini yekufa uye kumhanya kwekuwedzera kunogona kudzikiswa kuwedzera hupenyu hwekufa, asi pakupedzisira kufa kunofanirwa kutsiviwa.

Asati agadzira aluminium extrusion, chigadzirwa chedhizaini dhizaini inofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti ndeapi magadzirirwo maficha anozonyanya kukanganisa mutengo wekushandisa.Kuchinja dhizaini yealuminium extrusion cross-section, kuseta kushivirira kwakakodzera uye kusarudza iyo yakakodzera aluminium alloy zvinhu zvinogona kuchengetedza machining mutengo wealuminium extrusion kufa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa.

2 Zvakanakira zveAluminium Extrusion process

1) Kugara kwenguva refu Kupokana kweAluminium kune ngura, kuora uye mamiriro ekunze ndeimwe yemabhenefiti ayo akakosha.Aluminium inongoita ngura uye inoramba kuonda pasina kumwe kurapwa.Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuvapo kwefirimu yakatetepa, inowanzoitika inodzivirira yealuminium oxide pamusoro payo.Ne anodizing, kuramba kwayo kune ngura kunogona kutowedzera kusimba.

Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo dzekunze, anodizing inogona kuitwa pa 25 microns, iyo inosimudzira zvese kusaita ngura uye kupera kwepamusoro.Mukuwedzera, aluminium haidi kuchengetedza uye inogona kushandiswa pasina kutya kwekuora muzviitiko zvakawanda.

2) Chiedza uye chakasimbaAluminium inodarika 33% yakareruka kupfuura simbi, ichichengeta mazhinji esimba rayo.Kusimba kwesimba remhando yearuminiyamu alloys yakawanda inenge 70-700 MPa, nepo density idiki zviviri muzvitatu pane iyo yesimbi.

Chigadzirwa dhizaini mainjiniya haafanire kunetseka pamusoro pesimba realuminium extruded parts, uye anogona kushandiswa sezvikamu zvimiro muindasitiri yekuvaka pamwe nemuindasitiri yemotokari,achivaita nzira yakanakisisa kune zvimwe zvinhu zvesimbi.Aluminium alloys ari kushandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemotokari kurema huremu uye kuderedza simba.

Aluminium extrusion mumuviri weAudi A8 (aluminium extrusion mubhuruu)

3) Good thermal conductivityAluminium ine yakanyanya kufanana kupisa conductivity kune mhangura, asi yakanyanya kureruka mukurema.Aluminium yakanakisa yekupisa conductor, uye iyo contoured dhizaini yealuminium extrusion inokwirisa nzvimbo yepamusoro yekupisa conductivity uye kuumbwa kwematanho ekupisa.Muenzaniso weiyo komputa CPU inotonhorera, uko aruminiyamu inoshandiswa kutakura kupisa kure neCPU.

Aluminium thermal conductor

4) Stylish lookanceAluminium yakawedzerwa inogona kupendwa, kupfekwa, kukwenenzverwa, uye anodized, izvo zvinopa mainjiniya huwandu hwakakura hwekutaridzika kwesarudzo pane zvimwe zvinhu.

Ruvara rwealuminium extrusion zvikamu

5) Yakasiyana-siyana yekushandisaChaizvoizvo chero chikamu chechimiro chinogona kuumbwa nealuminium extrusion, saka kushandiswa kwealuminium extrusion yakakura kwazvo, mainjiniya anogona kugadzira zvikamu zvakasiyana kuti zvizadzise zvinodikanwa zvenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekushandisa.

Yakasiyana-siyana yekushandiswa kwealuminium extrusion

6) Easy yechipiri kugadzirisaAluminium extrusions inogona kuumbwa zviri nyore, kucheka, kudhirowa, kudhindwa, kudhindwa, kukotama uye kusungirirwa kuti ienderane nezvinangwa chaizvo.

7）Nguva pfupi yekutenderera uye mutengo wakaderera wekufa kugadzirisa Aluminium extrusion ine nyore kufa, pfupi yekugadzirisa kutenderera uye mutengo wakaderera.

8) Kutorwa kwemhedzisiro uye deformationMukuvaka, aluminium extrusions inogona kuramba deformation inokonzerwa nemamiriro ekunze uye kufamba kwekuvaka.Mumidziyo yekufambisa, simba rekuita rinogona kutorwa.Aluminium extrusions inochengetedza simba uye kuchinjika pasi pemutoro uye kusimuka kubva pakukanganisa.

Aluminium extrusion inoshandiswa mumotokari kutora simba rekuita

9）Kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredzaAluminium chinhu chakanakira zvakatipoteredza uye chinogona kugadzikiswa zvakare.

3 Kushandiswa kwealuminium extrusion process

Aluminium ndiyo simbi yeramangwana;haisi kungoenderana nemhoteredzo chete, kureruka, inogadzika corrosion uye yakasimba, asiwo inoitisa kupisa uye magetsi zvakanaka.Kushandiswa kwealuminium extrusions muUnited States yakakura kwegore rechitanhatu rakatevedzana uye ikozvino inomiririra inenge chikamu chechina (22%) yemusika weNorth America aluminium.

Nepo indasitiri yekuvaka ichiramba ichitonga kushandiswa kwealuminium extrusions, kushandiswa kwemaindasitiri kwakawedzera sezvo mainjiniya nevagadziri vakawanda vari kudzidza nezvezvingangoita zvisingaperi dhizaini mukana kana uchishandisa aluminium extrusions.Heano maindasitiri manomwe ayo aluminium inotora nzvimbo yepakati:

1) Aviation uye aerospace indasitiri  Aluminium yanga iri chikamu chakakosha chemusika wemuchadenga kubva pakutanga - mhando dzekutanga dzeWright Brothers dzakashandisa zvikamu zvealuminium mumainjini avo kuderedza huremu.Nhasi, aruminiyamu inogadzira 75-80% yendege yemazuva ano uye inowanzosarudzirwa zvimiro uye injini nekuda kwehuremu hwayo asi hunogara kwenguva refu.Aluminium zvakare chimwe chezvikamu zvikuru zvezvakawanda zvemuchadenga.

2) Transportation IndustryMuindasitiri yezvekufambisa, uko kusimba chaiko kwakakosha, maaluminium extrusions akanakira zvivharo zveinjini, makesi ekutapurirana, mapaneru, denga rakareba matanda uye chassis, uye mitumbi yemotokari uye zvikamu zvemotokari, ngarava, marori, njanji nemotokari dzepasi.

Indasitiri yekufambisa ndiyo yechipiri mushandisi mukuru wealuminium extrusions, uye iri kukura.Kubva kuFord kuenda kuAudi kuenda kuMercedes-Benz, mainjiniya nevanogadzira mota vanga vachitsvaga nzira dzekutsiva simbi nealuminium kuti mafuta afambe zvakanaka uye kushanda zvakanaka.Mota dzemagetsi dziri kushandisawo zvakanyanya aluminium.

3) Indasitiri yekuvakaKusiyana nesimbi, aruminiyamu inogona kukwidziridzwa kuita dhizaini yakaoma uye kugadzirwa kuti isangane neyakaomesesa chigadzirwa chekuvaka, ichibatsira kufambisa kushandiswa kwayo mune zvakawanda zvekugara uye zvekutengesa zvigadzirwa zvekuvaka.Kubva pamahwindo, magonhi, atriums uye skylights, kune ramps, mabhakoni uye akasiyana dhizaini edenga, vagadziri vezvivakwa vari kutendeukira kualuminium kuvaka girinhi, zvivakwa zvinogara zvinomira muyedzo wenguva.

4) Indasitiri yevatengi Sezvo maaruminiyamu extrusions akatanga kuunzwa mumichina yekuwachisa uye yekuomesa, yakashandura musika wemidziyo yemumba, ichiita masisitimu ekufemesa uye mafiriji simba rakawanda kupfuura nakare kose.Nhasi, zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvedu zvemazuva ese, zvinosanganisira kusimba uye zvekushandisa zvekushandisa uye fenicha, zvinogadzirwa kubva kualuminium extrusions.

5) Electronics indasitiri Aluminium extrusions inoshandiswa mune zvakawanda zvemagetsi nemagetsi.Zvichipa yavo yakasarudzika yemagetsi uye yekupisa conductivity, tsika aruminiyamu extrusions anowanzo shandiswa kune mota housings, yakakwirira kupisa dissipation heat sinks uye mukati mafuremu.Mune zvimwe zviitiko, yakazara chigadzirwa dzimba dzakagadzirwa mualuminium, iyo inogona kuwanikwa pamalaptops mazhinji, Apple iPhones uye iPads, uye yakakwirira-tsanangudzo terevhizheni.

6) Indasitiri yemwenje Nekuda kwekupisa kwekupisa kwealuminium, mainjiniya vanokwanisa kugadzira akazara extruded mwenje emitting diode luminaires anogona kutamisa nekubvisa kupisa kuitira kunyatsogona kupisa.Mukuwedzera, extrusion inofa inenge isingadhuri uye aluminium extrusions iri nyore kucheka, kuumbwa, kukotama, kugadzirisa uye anodize kana kupenda, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka kune chiedza chakanaka.Zvinoenderana nekuongorora kweAluminium Extrusion Council AEC, "mukana wekukura kwealuminium extrusions yemwenje inoburitsa diode marambi / dzimba muzvikamu zvese zvemusika haina muganho ..."

7) Solar Energy Industry.Kana zvasvika kune simba rezuva, kuisirwa kwakaringana uye kukwirisa solar panel kwakakosha kune kunaka uye kuita.Seimwe nzira inodhura-inoshanda kune simbi, aluminium extrusions inopa simba rinodiwa kurwisa zvinhu zvakasikwa (zvakadai sechando nemhepo) pasina kuwedzera uremu, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka kune denga-mounted panels uye building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems.

Prolean inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvealuminium extrusion, kusanganisira simbi nemapurasitiki.Ndapota onaisampuli runyorwa rwezvinhutinoshandisa.Kana uchida mashoko asina kunyorwa pano, ndapotataura nesusezvo isu tichakwanisa kukupa iwe.