Imashini zikoresha ibikoresho Sobanura hamwe na Video, Uburyo bwo Gukora nuburyo bukoreshwa

Imashini zikoresha ibikoresho Sobanura hamwe na Video, Uburyo bwo Gukora nuburyo bukoreshwa

Ivugurura ryanyuma 09/14, igihe cyo gusoma: 9min

Mu gukora no gukoresha imashini, ibyuma nkibintu byingenzi, kugirango bizungurwe, kugirango imikorere isanzwe yimashini igire uruhare runini, gukora ibikoresho ni murwego runaka bigena ubuziranenge bwimashini nibikorwa neza.

Iyi ngingo itangiza ibintu bitandatu byuburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho.Uburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho, uburyo bwo gutunganya nibisabwa biraganirwaho, bihujwe nuburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho mugukoresha ibibazo bisanzwe mubikorwa byo gutunganya hamwe ningamba zo gukemura, kugirango utange umurongo woroshye wo gutunganya no gukora ibikoresho, kugirango ubishoboye hitamo inzira nziza, urashobora kandivugana naba injeniyeri bacukubona ibikoresho byo gukora ibikoresho bijyanye.

Ibirimo

1 Ishusho yubwoko 6 bwibikoresho byo gutunganya imashini

2 Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho byo gutunganya nibisabwa

3 Ibibazo bisanzwe nibisubizo mugukoresha uburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho murwego rwo gukora ibikoresho

1 Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho

Ibikoresho bifite uburyo butandukanye bwuburyo bwinyo, muribwo burimo imiterere yinyo niyo isanzwe.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kumenyo yinyo, aribwo buryo bwo gukora nuburyo bwo gukwirakwiza.

1Gusya amenyo

Gusya amenyo hamwe na disiki isa na modulus yo gusya ni uburyo bwo gukora, kandi imiterere yo gukata ibice byambukiranya imiterere y'amenyo y'ibikoresho.Amenyo yarakozwe.Nyuma yo gusya iryinyo rimwe ryibikoresho, uburyo bwo kwerekana ibimenyetso byerekanwe nintoki kugirango uhindure iryinyo, hanyuma irindi ryinyo rirasya, nibindi, kugeza igihe urusyo rurangiye.

Gutunganya ibikoresho byuburyo bwo gusya

• Gusaba

Ubu buryo bufite uburyo buke bwo gutunganya no gukora neza, kandi burakwiriye gusa kubice bimwe no kubyara umusaruro muto.

2Gusya

Na none muburyo bwo gukora uburyo bwo gutunganya, gusya uruziga ntabwo byoroshye kwambara, bityo gukoresha bike.

Gukora no gusya ibikoresho

3Method Uburyo bwo kwishimisha

Uburyo bwa Hobbing

Igikoresho cyo guca ibikoresho bya bikoresho mugihe cyo kwinezeza ni hob, ni inyo kubera inguni nini yo kuzamura impande ya hob.Hob yashyizwe mu cyerekezo cya perpendikulari ku cyerekezo cya spiral, ikora umubare wogukata impande zose, kandi umwirondoro wacyo usanzwe ufite ishusho ya rack.

Kubwibyo, iyo hob izunguruka ubudahwema, ibiziga byuma bishobora gufatwa nkigikorwa cya rack ndende itagira umupaka.Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byo gukata bigabanya kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, bigakomeza umubano wa meshing hagati ya rack (hob) hamwe nibikoresho byambaye ubusa, kandi hob irashobora gutunganya imiterere yibikoresho byabigenewe kubikoresho byubusa.

Ihame ryo gukoresha ibikoresho

• Ibiranga inzira

. by'ukuri.

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• Gusaba

Hobbing irakwiriye kubice-bito bito-byinshi no kubyara umusaruro.

4Kogosha ibikoresho

Kogosha ibikoresho

Mubikorwa byinshi, kogosha ibikoresho nuburyo busanzwe bwo kurangiza hejuru yinyo idakomeye.Ihame ryakazi ryayo ni ugukoresha icyuma cyo kogosha hamwe nibikoresho byo gutunganyirizwa mungendo yubusa, hifashishijwe kunyerera ugereranije hagati yabyo bombi, uhereye kumenyo yinyo yogosha uduce twiza cyane, kugirango tunonosore neza neza hejuru y amenyo .Kogosha birashobora kandi gukora amenyo ameze nkingoma kugirango atezimbere aho amenyo ahurira.

• Ibiranga inzira

1. Kogosha neza muri rusange ni 6 kugeza kuri 7, uburinganire bwubutaka Ra ni 0.8 kugeza 0.4 mm, kugirango urangize ibikoresho bitazimye.

2. Umusaruro mwinshi wo kogosha, gutunganya ibikoresho biciriritse muri rusange min 2 kugeza 4 min, ugereranije no gusya, birashobora kuzamura umusaruro inshuro zirenga 10.

3. Kuberako uburyo bwo kogosha ari meshing yubusa, imashini ntishobora gukwirakwira mu ruhererekane rwimodoka, bityo imiterere yimashini iroroshye, byoroshye guhindura imashini

• Gusaba

Kogosha nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane mukurangiza amenyo yi bikoresho, cyane cyane mugukomeza kubyara umusaruro mwinshi, kandi muri rusange bikoreshwa mukurangiza ibyuma bidacometse kubera imikorere ihenze cyane.Kogosha muri iki gihe bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kurangiza ibikoresho bya silindrike, ariko ubu buryo bwabanje gukoreshwa mu kogosha ibikoresho by inyo.Mu minsi ya mbere, hari nogukata kogosha utubari, nabwo bwakoreshwaga mu kurangiza ibyuma bya silindrike, ariko kubera imiterere yabyo bigoye cyane, ntibikoreshwa cyane muri iki gihe.

5Shap

Gushiraho ibikoresho

Gushiraho ibikoresho ni ubwoko bwo gukata ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa usibye kwishimisha.Iyo gushushanya, ibikoresho byerekana ibikoresho hamwe nakazi kangana bihwanye no gushiramo ibyuma bibiri bya silindrike.Imiterere yimikorere yakazi hamwe nigikoresho cyerekana ibikoresho byerekanwe mubishusho a.Mugihe cyo gushiraho ibikoresho, igikoresho gikora umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusubiranamo umurongo ugenda werekeza kumurongo wakazi hanyuma ugatunganya imyirondoro yinyo yose yibikoresho.Mubigikorwa, igikoresho gikata gusa igice gito cyurupapuro rwakazi rwinyo hamwe na buri kimwe cyo gusubiranamo, kandi iryinyo ryinyo ryinyo ryurupapuro rwakazi rwinyo ryinyo rigizwe nibahasha yo gukata inkombe yo gushiramo, nkuko bigaragara mumashusho b .

Ihame ryo gushiraho ibikoresho

• Gusaba

Muri rusange, umusaruro wo kwishimisha uruta uw'ishusho, kubera ko gushiraho ari ikintu gisubiranamo kandi kugaruka ntigabanuka.Sisitemu yo gushiraho ibikoresho ntigikomeye kandi kugabanya ntigishobora kuba kinini.Nyamara, kubikoresho bito bya modulus (m <2,5 mm), umusaruro wo gushiraho urashobora kuba mwinshi kuruta ibyo kwishimisha.Kubikoresho byoroheje, umusaruro umwe, gukata uburebure ni binini, ntibishobora gutanga umusaruro nko gushiraho.

6Gusya ibikoresho byo gusya ukoresheje uburyo

Uburyo bwo gukata uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza busa nubwa hobbing kandi nuburyo bwo kurangiza amenyo, cyane cyane kubikoresho bikomye, akenshi nuburyo bwonyine bwo kurangiza.Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza burashobora gukoreshwa mu gusya amenyo hamwe n ibikoresho byinyo cyangwa hamwe nuruziga rusya cyangwa disiki.

2 Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho byo gutunganya nibisabwa

1Kwibeshya

Guhimbira ubusa mubikorwa byo gukora ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane, mubisanzwe muburyo bwo guhimba no gushushanya.Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoroji yo gutunganya no gutunganya ibikoresho, tekinoroji yambukiranya imipaka yatangiye gukoreshwa cyane mugukora imashini zikoreshwa cyane cyane mugutunganya no gukora ibihangano byintambwe.Inzira idahwitse isaba gukora neza kandi neza kugirango igabanye ibiciro byo gukora ibikoresho no kugabanya guta umutungo.

Guhimbira ubusa

2） Kubisanzwe

Gukora ibikoresho biragoye kugenzura igipimo cyo gukonjesha cyibikorwa, biterwa n’ibidukikije, ibibazo by’ibikoresho, imikorere y’intoki n’ibindi bintu, bigatera inzitizi zimwe na zimwe kuburinganire bwimiterere yinzego, bityo rero birakenewe gushyushya kuvura ibyuma gukata.Ubu buryo bukoreshwa muburyo busanzwe bwa isothermal bivuga ikibazo cyo kwirinda ihindagurika ryamashanyarazi ryibikoresho byuma byubushyuhe bukwiye nyuma yo gukata ibyuma no gutunganya ubushyuhe.

3Ning Guhindura inzira

Gukora ibikoresho byo gutunganya no gutunganya ibikoresho byerekana neza ibyangombwa bisabwa ni byinshi, kuri ubu mugutunganya imyenda yimyenda isanzwe ikenera gukoreshwa mumisarani ya CNC, ukurikije ibisabwa mumaso yanyuma kandi bikarambirwa kugirango bihagarike, kunoza neza amenyo yubusa, kwemeza ubwiza bwibikoresho byo gutunganya no gutunganya, harimo bore, isura yanyuma, ubwiza bwo gutunganya diameter yo hanze, nibindi .. Kunoza imikorere yo gutunganya umusarani wa CNC byemeza neza inyungu zubukungu no kugabanya umubare wibikoresho.

4Hobbing no gushiramo

Mu rwego rwo kuzamura ubuzima bwa serivisi yicyo gikoresho, nyuma yo kwinezeza, gushiramo icyuma gikarishye, hamwe nuruhare rwo kongera gutwikira ikoranabuhanga, kugabanya umubare wabasimbuye ibikoresho, kwemeza neza ubuzima bwigikoresho, gutanga garanti yo gutunganya neza , no guteza imbere imikorere yubukungu yumusaruro.

5Kogosha

Muburyo bwo kurangiza gukora ibikoresho byo kogosha, kogosha nimwe muburyo busanzwe bwo gutunganya, bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora ibikoresho, nkigikorwa cyingenzi cyo gukora, kogosha bifite ibyiza bikomeye, ntabwo bikora neza gusa, kandi bifite inyungu byoroshye kubigeraho imiterere yiryinyo nibisabwa byerekezo byinyo.

6Treatment Kuvura ubushyuhe

Uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe, muburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho, bikunze kugaragara kuri nitriding, carburizing, kuzimya ubushyuhe muri ubu buryo.Nyuma yiki gikorwa, ubukana bwubuso bwibikoresho byiyongereye cyane, kandi ubukana bwa plastike yikigo bwongerewe cyane, buteza imbere kwagura ubuzima bwibikoresho kandi bigashimangira neza kurwanya umunaniro no kwambara birwanya ibyuma.

7Inzira yo gusya

Igikorwa cyo gusya mu gukora ibikoresho bivuga inzira yo kurangiza imyanya imwe n'imwe, harimo diameter yo hanze, umurongo w'imbere hamwe n'isura ya nyuma y'ibikoresho, hagamijwe guteza imbere iterambere no guteranya neza.

8Kugenzura

Ubugenzuzi nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora ibikoresho kandi bivuga kugenzura no koza amenyo, ubusanzwe bikorwa mbere yuko ibikoresho biterana.Kwitegereza no gusesengura byimazeyo amenyo akwiranye, gukoresha ibikoresho byubugenzuzi bwuzuye, kunoza imikorere yubugenzuzi kugirango wirinde ibibazo nkurusaku rwibikoresho.

3 Ibibazo bisanzwe nibisubizo mugukoresha inzira yo gutunganya mugihe cyo gukora ibikoresho

Ikibazo: Umubare w'amenyo adahwitse

Igisubizo: Iyoumubare w'amenyo ntabwo aribyo, hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane guhitamo neza hobs, hamwe na hobs ifite inguni isa na helix, inguni imwe ya hob hamwe na module imwe ya hob igomba gukoreshwa.

Ikibazo: Ikosa rinini ryinyo

Igisubizo: Iyo ikibazo cyabinini binini byerekana amenyo, hanyuma uhindure inguni ya hob mugihe.Menya niba ingano yubusa yubusa hamwe nicyerekezo cyinyongera cyerekanwe neza kugirango umenye neza ibikoresho byo gukora.

Ikibazo: Imiterere yinyo idasanzwe

Igisubizo: Ibisanzweimiterere y'amenyo asimmetrieikibazo kirashobora gukemurwa muguhindura hob.Koresha urusyo rukarishye hamwe nukuri neza hanyuma uhitemo igiciro cyiza kandi cyoroshye-gukora-cyogosha cyogosha kugirango utezimbere neza hob hamwe nubwiza bukarishye.Hirya no hino reba igenamigambi n'imikorere y'ibikoresho byo guhanahana amakuru, gushimangira ituze ry'imikorere ya lathe, no kunoza ubuziranenge no gutunganya neza ibikoresho byo gukora ibikoresho.